Sanakirja
Tekoälykääntäjä

Vaihtoehtoiset kirjoitusmuodot

  • (rikkinäinen englanti) jedge
  • (vanhentunut) judg

Ääntäminen

  • Ääntäminen:
    • IPA: /ˈdʒʌdʒ/
  • ÄäntäminenUS:
    • IPA: [dʒʌdʒ]

Lyhenteet

  • (laki) J.
KieliKäännökset
bulgariaсъдия́
espanjajuez, juzgar, árbitro, opinar, magistrado, oidor, considerarse, jurado, apodar
esperantojuĝi, juĝisto
hollantirechter, rechtspreken, scheidsrechter, kenner, beoordelaar, bemiddelen, achten, afleiden, schatten, oordelen, berechten, ette, beoordelen, veroordelen
italiagiudicare, giudice, arbitro, intenditore, qualificare, processare, reputare, giustiziere, uditrice, uditore, toga, stimare
japani裁判官 (saibankan), 法官 (hōkan), 審判 (shinpan / しんぱん, shinpan, しんばん, shinban), さばく (sabaku), 判定, 裁断, 判事, はんじ (hanji), 裁く (sabaku), 判断 (handan), 審査員 (shinsain), 鑑定, 審査, 制定, 見る (miru)
kreikkaδικαστής (dikastís), κριτής (kritís), γνώστης (gnóstis), κρίνω (kríno)
latinaiūdex, iūdicō, iudex, exīstimātor, apputō, discrētor, dījūdicātrīx, reor, disceptātor, dēcernō, arbiter, aestimō, damnō
latviatiesnesis, tiesāt
liettuateisėjas, teisti, teisėjauti
norjadommer
portugalijuiz, juíza, árbitro, julgador, julgadora, julgar, ajuizar
puolasędzia, sędzina, sądzić
ranskajuge, arbitrer, juger, arbitre, apprécier, évaluer, taxer, magistrat du siège, magistrat, estimer
ruotsikännare, att döma någon, domare, bedöma, avgöra, uppskatta, döma, kritisera, rätta
saksarichten, ein Urteil fällen über, Richter, urteilen, eine Verhandlung führen, Richterin, einschätzen, Schiedsrichter, Schiedsrichterin, beurteilen, Schiedsrichter sein, einschätzen als, schätzen, verurteilen
suomituomari, ratkaista, erotuomari, toimia tuomarina, asiantuntija, tuntija, harkita, julistaa päätös, tuomita, arvioida, päätellä, palkintotuomari, päättää, arvostella
tanskadommer
turkkihakim
tšekkisoudce, sudí, posuzovat, znalec, usuzovat, soudit
unkarielbírál, ítélkezik, bíró, megítél, dönt, következtet, ítél
venäjäосудить (osudit), судить (sudit), арби́тр (arbítr), оце́нивать (otsénivat), оцени́ть (otsenít), рефери́ (referí), рассудить (rassudit), судья́ (sudjá), экспе́рт (ekspért), знато́к (znatók), цени́тель (tsenítel), судья (sudja), ценитель (tsenitel), счита́ть (stšitát), полага́ть (polagát), сче́сть (stšést), критикова́ть (kritikovát), осужда́ть (osuždát), осуди́ть (osudít), порица́ть (poritsát)
virokohtunik

Määritelmät

Substantiivi

  1. A public official whose duty it is to administer the law, especially by presiding over trials and rendering judgments; a justice.
  2. A person who decides the fate of someone or something that has been called into question.
  3. A person officiating at a sports event, a contest, or similar; referee.
  4. A person who evaluates something or forms an opinion.
  5. (historical, biblical) A shophet, a temporary leader appointed in times of crisis in ancient Israel.

Verbi

  1. (transitive) To sit in judgment on; to pass sentence on (a person or matter).
  2. (intransitive) To sit in judgment, to act as judge.
  3. (transitive) To judicially rule or determine.
  4. (transitive, obsolete) To sentence to punishment, to judicially condemn.
  5. (transitive, obsolete) To award judicially; to adjudge.
  6. (transitive) To form an opinion on; to appraise.
  7. (transitive, obsolete) To constitute a fitting appraisal or criterion of; to provide a basis for forming an opinion on.
  8. (intransitive) To arbitrate; to pass opinion on something, especially to settle a dispute etc.
  9. (transitive) To have as an opinion; to consider, suppose.
  10. (ambitransitive) To form an opinion; to infer.
  11. (ambitransitive) To criticize or label another person or thing; to be judgmental toward.
  12. (ambitransitive) To govern as biblical judge or shophet (over some jurisdiction).

Esimerkit

  • The parts of a judge in hearing are four: to direct the evidence; to moderate length, repetition, or impertinency of speech; to recapitulate, select, and collate the material points of that which hath been said; and to give the rule or sentence.
  • At a boxing match the decision of the judges is final.
  • He is a good judge of wine.
  • A man who is no judge of law may be a good judge of poetry, or eloquence, or of the merits of a painting.
  • A higher power will judge you after you are dead.
  • Justices in this country judge without appeal.
  • I judge a man’s character by the cut of his suit.
  • We cannot both be right: you must judge between us.
  • I judge it safe to leave the house once again.
  • I judge from the sky that it might rain later.
  • THE sun was up so high when I waked that I judged it was after eight o'clock.
  • Judge not, that ye be not judged. "Älkää tuomitko, ettei teitä tuomittaisi". (Raamattu, Matt. 7:1)
  • I'll be the judge of that.
  • Don't judge a book by its cover.

Taivutusmuodot

Partisiipin perfektijudgedImperfektijudged
Partisiipin preesensjudgingMonikkojudges
Yksikön kolmannen persoonan indikatiivin preesensjudgesYksikön kolmannen persoonan indikatiivin preesensjudgeth (vanhahtava)