| Kieli | Käännökset |
|---|---|
| espanja | grana, cochinilla |
| italia | cocciniglia |
| portugali | cochinilha, cochonilha, carmim |
| ranska | cochenille, carmin |
| viro | kilptäi, košenill |
| Monikko | cochineals |
(countable) A scale insect of the species Dactylopius coccus, native to the tropical and subtropical Americas, which lives on prickly pear cacti (genus Opuntia).
Female (left) and male (right) cochineals
(uncountable) A vivid red dye made from the dried bodies of cochineal insects.
Aluminium;calcium;1-methyl-3,5,6,8-tetraoxido-9,10-dioxo-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]anthracene-2-carboxylate – Carmine red – Cochineal – Crimson lake – Carmine lake – Natural Red 4 – C.I. 75470 – 1390-65-4 – 28296172 – 100.014.295 – E120 (colours) – 102004931 – DTXSID20859613 DTXSID2044216, DTXSID20859613 – C44H43AlCa2O30 – 1158.936 g·mol−1 – 298–300 °C (568–572 °F; 571–573 K) – Insoluble < pH 11 – Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).