Sanakirja
Tekoälykääntäjä

Ääntäminen

  • US:
    • IPA: /tɔˈtɒl.ə.dʒi/
  • Tuntematon aksentti:
    • IPA: /tɔ.ˈtɑː.lə.dʒi/
KieliKäännökset
espanjaredundancia, pleonasmo, tautología
hollantitautologie
italiatautologia
japani同語反復 (どうごはんぷく, dōgo hanpuku), 恒真式 (こうしんしき, kōshin shiki), トートロジー (tōtorojī)
kreikkaταυτολογία (taftología)
portugalitautologia
puolapleonazm, tautologia
ranskatautologie, truisme, lapalissade, pléonasme
saksaPleonasmus, Tautologie
suomitautologia, toisto
tšekkitautologie
unkaritautológia
venäjäтавтология (tavtologija)

Määritelmät

Substantiivi

  1. (uncountable) Redundant use of words, a pleonasm, an unnecessary and tedious repetition.
  2. (countable) An expression that features tautology.
  3. (countable, logic, propositional logic) A statement that is true for all truth values of its propositional variables.
  4. (countable, logic, first-order logic) A statement that is true for all truth values of its Boolean atoms.

Esimerkit

  • It is tautology to say, "Forward Planning".
  • The expression "raze to the ground" is a tautology, since the word "raze" includes the notion "to the ground".
  • Pure mathematics consists of tautologies, analogous to ‘men are men’, but usually more complicated.
  • Given a Boolean A, "A OR (NOT A)" is a tautology.
  • A logical statement which is neither a tautology nor a contradiction is a contingency.
  • A tautology can be verified by constructing a truth tree for its negation: if all of the leaf nodes of such truth tree end in X's, then the original (pre-negated) formula is a tautology.

Taivutusmuodot

Monikkotautologies