Sanakirja
Tekoälykääntäjä
Kuvat 3

Ääntäminen

  • ÄäntäminenCalifornia:
    • IPA: /ˈsʌb.stɪ.tut/
  • yod-coalescence:
    • IPA: /ˈsʌb.stɪ.tʃuːt/
  • non-yod-coalescence:
    • IPA: /ˈsʌb.stɪ.tjuːt/
  • yod-dropping:
    • IPA: /ˈsʌb.stɪ.tut/
  • AU:
    • IPA: /ˈsɐbstɪtjʉːt/
    • IPA: /ˈsɐbstɪt͡ʃʉːt/
  • NZ:
    • IPA: /ˈsɐbstətjʉːt/
    • IPA: /ˈsɐbstət͡ʃʉːt/

Lyhenteet

KieliKäännökset
espanjasubstituir, substituto, sustituir, sustituto, suplir, suplente, sucedáneo, sustitutorio, reemplazar
esperantoanstataŭaĵo
hollantivervangen, substitueren, vervanging, vervanger, plaatsvervanger, plaatsvervangend
italiasostituire, sostituto, rimpiazzo, succedaneo, surrogato, sostituta, vicariare, rimpiazzare, vice
japani替える (kaeru), 替わる (kawaru), 代える (kaeru), 代用する (だいようする), 代わる, 代替 (daitai / daigae), ちかん (chikan), サブ (sabu), 代用, だいようひん (daiyōhin), 代用品 (daiyōhin), 代え (kae), 置換 (chikan), 入れ替える (irekaeru), かえる (kaeru), だいぶつ (daibutsu), 身代わり (migawari), 代わり, かわり (kawari), しろ (shiro), かわる (kawaru), 変わり (kawari), だいたい (daitai)
kreikkaαντικαθιστώ (antikathistó), υποκαθιστώ (ypokathistó), αναπληρώνω (anapliróno), υποκατάστατο (ypokatástato), αναπληρωτής (anaplirotís), αντικαταστάτης (antikatastátis), αλλάζω (allázo), αναπληρωματικός (anapliromatikós)
latinavicārius, commūtō
latviavietnieks, vietniece
portugalisubstituir, substituto, sucedâneo, suplente
puolapodstawiać, zamienić, zastąpić
ranskaremplacer, substitut, substituer, remplaçant, suppléant, ersatz, succédané, mandataire
ruotsisubstitut, substituera, ersätta, ersättning, avbytare, ersättare, ställföreträdare
saksaersetzen, Ersatz, Ersatzspieler, substituieren, Ersatzmann, Ersatzfrau, Ersatzstoff, vertreten, austauschen, Behelf, Vertretung
suomikorvata, sijainen, varaosa, vaihtaa, korvike, vaihtopelaaja, asettaa jonkin tilalle, substituutti, vastike, substituoida, viransijainen, varamies, tuuraaja, sijaistaa, edustaja
turkkiyedek
tšekkináhrada, nahradit, náhradník, dosadit
unkarihelyettes, pótlék, pótol, helyettesít
venäjäзаменять (zamenjat), заменить (zamenit), заменитель (zamenitel), заместить (zamestit), замещать (zameštšat), замена (zamena), заместитель (zamestitel)

Määritelmät

Verbi

  1. (transitive) To use in place of something else, with the same function.
  2. (transitive, in the phrase "substitute X for Y") To use X in place of Y.
  3. (transitive, formerly proscribed, in the phrase "substitute X with/by Y") To use Y in place of X; to replace X with Y.
  4. (transitive, sports) To remove (a player) from the field of play and bring on another in his place.
  5. (intransitive) To serve as a replacement (for someone or something).

Substantiivi

  1. A replacement or stand-in for something that achieves a similar result or purpose.
  2. A substitute teacher.
  3. (sports) A player who is available to replace another if the need arises, and who may or may not actually do so.
  4. (historical) One who enlists for military service in the place of a conscript.
  5. (economics) Abbreviation of substitute good.

Esimerkit

  • I had no shallots so I substituted onion.
  • I had to substitute new parts for the old ones.
  • I had to substitute old parts with the new ones. (This usage was formerly proscribed.)
  • He was playing poorly and was substituted after twenty minutes
  • Mario Balotelli replaced Tevez but his contribution was so negligible that he suffered the indignity of being substituted himself as time ran out, a development that encapsulated a wretched 90 minutes for City and boss Roberto Mancini.
  • Accumulation of wealth by this route may substitute for personal saving.
  • Ladies [in Shakespeare's age] [...] wore masks as the sole substitute known to our ancestors for the modern parasol.
  • Dean Whitehead opened the scoring shortly after the break with a low finish and substitute Peter Crouch sealed the win with a tap-in.
  • Substitute you for my mum At least I'll get my washing done.
  • You think we look pretty good together You think my shoes are made of leather But I'm a substitute for another guy.

Taivutusmuodot

Partisiipin perfektisubstitutedImperfektisubstituted
Partisiipin preesenssubstitutingMonikkosubstitutes
Yksikön kolmannen persoonan indikatiivin preesenssubstitutesYksikön kolmannen persoonan indikatiivin preesenssubstituteth (vanhahtava)

(sports) A player who is available to replace another if the need arises, and who may or may not actually do so.

The substitute bench of the Argentina national team.

(transitive, sports) To remove (a player) from the field of play and bring on another in his place.

The assistant referee indicating a substitution

(sports) A player who is available to replace another if the need arises, and who may or may not actually do so.

Fourth official notifying the referee of the details of the substitution