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Määritelmät

Substantiivi

  1. (genetics) The transfer of genetic material from one organism to another one that is not its offspring; especially common among bacteria.

Taivutusmuodot

Monikkohorizontal gene transfers

(genetics) The transfer of genetic material from one organism to another one that is not its offspring; especially common among bacteria.

Tree of life showing vertical and horizontal gene transfers

(genetics) The transfer of genetic material from one organism to another one that is not its offspring; especially common among bacteria.

A speciation event produces orthologs of a gene in the two daughter species. A horizontal gene transfer event from one species to another adds a xenolog of the gene to the receiving genome.

(genetics) The transfer of genetic material from one organism to another one that is not its offspring; especially common among bacteria.

1: Donor bacterium 2: Bacterium who will receive the gene 3: The red portion represents the gene that will be transferred. Transformation in bacteria happens in a certain environment.