Sanakirja
Tekoälykääntäjä
Kuvat 7
KieliKäännökset
italiaemiacetale, semiacetale, semiacetalico
ranskasemi-acétalique, hémiacétal

Määritelmät

Substantiivi

  1. (organic chemistry) Any of a class of compounds of general formula R₁R₂C(OH)OR' (where R' is not H and R₁ or R₂ is often hydrogen).

Taivutusmuodot

Monikkohemiacetals

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of compounds of general formula R₁R₂C(OH)OR' (where R' is not H and R₁ or R₂ is often hydrogen).

The general structure of a hemiacetal (left) and hemiketal (right).

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of compounds of general formula R₁R₂C(OH)OR' (where R' is not H and R₁ or R₂ is often hydrogen).

Structures of some readily isolable hemiacetals and hemiketals. Chloral and ethyl glyoxalate illustrate the stabilizing influence of electron-withdrawing groups. The cyclopropanone case illustrates the effect of ring-strain. The two cases on the right illustrate the effect of ring-closure.

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of compounds of general formula R₁R₂C(OH)OR' (where R' is not H and R₁ or R₂ is often hydrogen).

Left: glucose, a cyclic hemiacetal.