| Kieli | Käännökset |
|---|---|
| espanja | ácido |
| esperanto | acida |
| italia | acido, acidico |
| japani | さんせい (sansei) |
| kreikka | όξινος (óxinos) |
| norja | syrlig, sur |
| portugali | ácido |
| ranska | acide, acidique |
| ruotsi | sur, syrlig, syra- |
| saksa | sauer, säurehaltig, sauren |
| suomi | hapan, hapokas, happopitoinen |
| tšekki | kyselý |
| unkari | savas |
| venäjä | кислый (kislyi), кислотный (kislotnyi) |
| Komparatiivi | more acidic |
| Superlatiivi | most acidic |
(chemistry) Having a pH less than 7, or being sour, or having the strength to neutralize alkalis, or turning a litmus paper red.
Zinc, a typical metal, reacting with hydrochloric acid, a typical acid
(chemistry) Having a pH less than 7, or being sour, or having the strength to neutralize alkalis, or turning a litmus paper red.
Acetic acid, a weak acid, donates a proton (hydrogen ion, highlighted in green) to water in an equilibrium reaction to give the acetate ion and the hydronium ion. Red: oxygen, black: carbon, white: hydrogen.
(chemistry) Having a pH less than 7, or being sour, or having the strength to neutralize alkalis, or turning a litmus paper red.
Hydrochloric acid (in beaker) reacting with ammonia fumes to produce ammonium chloride (white smoke)